7/3/2009 @ 9:33:01 am by igopioneering.com

Were Cowboys Good Men?

Cowboys originally came about in the early 18th century and originated from Spain. The cowboy look and title then came into the Americas after the Mexican War in the 1850s.

The cowboy was typically around the age of 24 and generally didn't own their own horse but did own their own saddle. According to history, the cowboy generally made one long run on the horse running herds of cattle and had to quit riding at the ripe old age of 30. The rough terrain and the riding day and night with little to no rest for the cowboy took its toll on the average cowboy. The work was hard and the pay was little. The cowboy was out running cattle and they essentially worked for food and the clothes on their backs. The cowboy worked hard and was never known to be rich or wealthy. Back in the day, cowboys were usually lanky in stature, medium sized men and generally good natured people.

The classic cowboy today is merely a word to describe what a true cowboy is, which is a person of the herding professional. The typical cowboys are used to herd cattle mostly. Today's cowboy is a bit more traditional in that they still herd cattle but have many different talents as well. They have different kinds of abilities on the farm or the ranch. Cowboys generally have various ranching skills as well as rodeo skills. The typical cowboy today are either farmhands or a professional cowboy performing in the rodeos, often spending a lot of their time traveling from one rodeo to another to make their fortunes and entertain the crowd. So are cowboys good men? I think we can all answer that question with a little bit of knowledge and probably knowing a few cowboys ourselves.

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7/2/2009 @ 11:02:40 am by igopioneering.com

Tennessee State Museum

The Tennessee State Museum is currently located in the James K. Polk Center in Nashville, Tennessee. It was relocated here in 1981. Although its roots date back to 1817, it was made an official state museum by the Tennessee General Assembly in 1937. Its mission then was to house artifacts from World War I. It occupies about 120,000 square feet with over 60,000 square feet dedicated to various exhibits.

Across the street from the main museum is the Military Branch Museum. Located here is the collection of various war artifacts from the Spanish American War to present day. Exhibits include memorials to Tennessee solders who died in various wars. Also on display are the uniform and decorations of Medal of Honor winner Alvin C. York from World War I. York is Tennessee’s most famous soldier.

The museum includes not only permanent exhibits but also changing and traveling exhibits. Traveling exhibits tour the state from time to time, and they cover a wide range of topics. Currently featured are “Hoofbeats in the Heartland: Civil War Cavalry in Tennessee” and “Bagels & Barbeque: The Jewish Experience in Tennessee.”

In the changing exhibit category, the current feature is “The People’s House, A Temple of Democracy.” This is on display through August 9, 2009. Other displays have shorter exposure periods. Check directly with the museum for what’s happening when you plan to visit.

Permanent exhibits are plentiful and extensive. Titles include “The First Tennesseans” showing life here starting about 15,000 years ago. This exhibit includes Indian cultures of the time and even bones from a mastodon. Other exhibits include displays on the “Frontier,” “The Age of Jackson,” “Antebellum,” “The Civil War and Reconstruction,” and “The New South.”

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7/1/2009 @ 9:34:05 am by igopioneering.com

Smokey Mountain Hiking

The Great Smokey Mountains offer spectacular hiking opportunities. There are marked and maintained trails for all hiking levels, from beginning hikers to experienced back-packers. The Great Smokey Mountains National Park has more than half a million acres of land and over 800 miles of hiking trails. The Appalachian Trail passes through the Smokies, and that trail system offers thousands of miles of hiking trails all along the eastern United States.

You can choose the trails you want to hike according to difficulty, sights, features along the trail, trail length, and location. Some trails loop, which makes it convenient to park at the trailhead and return to your car. Others will take you from one point to another several miles distant. Check the maps, and know where you are going before you leave. Remember that the elevation will increase the difficulty of the trail if you are not accustomed to it.

The wildflowers in the Smokey Mountains are lovely in the spring. Many of the mountain trails pass through dense areas of old growth forest, and some trails feature rivers and waterfalls. The Porters Creek Trail will take you to historic remains of an old mountain community where stone foundations outline the original buildings and an early cemetery still exists. This historic hike also features a cantilevered barn built in 1865 and a rebuilt farm cabin. The trailhead for this hike is about 10 miles from Gatlinburg.

When you hike in the Smokey Mountains, be sure to wear layers of clothing for a variety of weather conditions. Always stay on the marked trail, and do not hike alone. Carry plenty of water and some energy snacks. Be prepared and take a small flashlight in case you are late getting back.

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6/30/2009 @ 5:06:14 pm by igopioneering.com

Snorkeling

Looking for something exciting to do on vacation? Then snorkeling is just the thing for you to try. Essentially, snorkling is swimming underwater with a diving mask on and a long tube used to breathe out of your mouth, called a snorkel. Sometimes people wear other equipment when they go to cooler or more tropical waters, like a mask and a wetsuit.

People usually snorkel to try and get a glimpse of the sea life under the water without trying to disturb the fish, plants or any other organisms that may be living in that particular body of water.

If this is your first time snorkeling then you should know that it doesn’t require any special training. You just need to be a good swimmer and make sure you are able to breathe through the snorkel. However, if this is your first time, you might want to get some instruction or perhaps go with a tour group for safety reasons. Another reason is so you can get some proper instruction and they might be able to point out where the best spot is and what to look for.

You may think that snorkeling can only happen in a large body of water, but you can snorkel everywhere that you have access to water. Oceans are only one option. There is also rivers or ponds that you can enjoy.

Snorkeling is not a very expensive hobby, should you take the time and invest in it. Usually, it is around $50 to purchase all the equipment that one would need to go.

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6/29/2009 @ 12:00:58 pm by igopioneering.com

Water Skiing

Water skiing is a sport that is enjoyed by a number of people who love the water. In this sport, a person is towed behind a boat while riding on one, two, or even no skis at all. The surface area of the skis keeps the person skimming across the water at a moderate speed. This sport was first developed in 1922, by a man named Ralph Samuelson from Minnesota. He used a clothes line and two boards to ski on Lake Pepin. Since that time, water skiing has become a competition as well as a favorite past time.

Arizona and California water ski clubs began racing and competing against each other in the 1940s. There are basically two types of water skiing races. One type is a dash from one point to another and the other is a timed event that goes on a circular course. While most contestants don’t compete at speeds that are more than seventy miles per hour, other more extreme athletes race at speeds of up to one hundred miles per hour. In any water skiing competitions, racers must wear personal safety equipment such as neck braces and protective head gear.

A more radical form of water ski competitions is the bare footing event. This form of skiing is done without the use of skis, just bare feet. Bare footing began in the 1940s as a recreational activity in Florida. In these competitions, competitors perform a variety of tricks and jumps within a short amount of time.

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